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Chapter 23



Elizabeth was sitting with her mother and sisters, reflecting on

what she had heard, and doubting whether she was authorised to

mention it, when Sir William Lucas himself appeared, sent by his

daughter, to announce her engagement to the family.  With many

compliments to them, and much self-gratulation on the prospect

of a connection between the houses, he unfolded the matter--to

an audience not merely wondering, but incredulous; for Mrs.

Bennet, with more perseverance than politeness, protested he

must be entirely mistaken; and Lydia, always unguarded and

often uncivil, boisterously exclaimed:


"Good Lord! Sir William, how can you tell such a story?  Do not

you know that Mr. Collins wants to marry Lizzy?"


Nothing less than the complaisance of a courtier could have

borne without anger such treatment; but Sir William's good

breeding carried him through it all; and though he begged leave

to be positive as to the truth of his information, he listened

to all their impertinence with the most forbearing courtesy.


Elizabeth, feeling it incumbent on her to relieve him from so

unpleasant a situation, now put herself forward to confirm his

account, by mentioning her prior knowledge of it from Charlotte

herself; and endeavoured to put a stop to the exclamations of her

mother and sisters by the earnestness of her congratulations to

Sir William, in which she was readily joined by Jane, and by

making a variety of remarks on the happiness that might be

expected from the match, the excellent character of Mr. Collins,

and the convenient distance of Hunsford from London.


Mrs. Bennet was in fact too much overpowered to say a great

deal while Sir William remained; but no sooner had he left them

than her feelings found a rapid vent.  In the first place, she

persisted in disbelieving the whole of the matter; secondly, she

was very sure that Mr. Collins had been taken in; thirdly, she

trusted that they would never be happy together; and fourthly,

that the match might be broken off.  Two inferences, however,

were plainly deduced from the whole: one, that Elizabeth was

the real cause of the mischief; and the other that she herself had

been barbarously misused by them all; and on these two points

she principally dwelt during the rest of the day.  Nothing could

console and nothing could appease her.  Nor did that day wear

out her resentment.  A week elapsed before she could see

Elizabeth without scolding her, a month passed away before she

could speak to Sir William or Lady Lucas without being rude,

and many months were gone before she could at all forgive their

daughter.


Mr. Bennet's emotions were much more tranquil on the occasion,

and such as he did experience he pronounced to be of a most

agreeable sort; for it gratified him, he said, to discover that

Charlotte Lucas, whom he had been used to think tolerably

sensible, was as foolish as his wife, and more foolish than his

daughter!


Jane confessed herself a little surprised at the match; but she

said less of her astonishment than of her earnest desire for their

happiness; nor could Elizabeth persuade her to consider it as

improbable.  Kitty and Lydia were far from envying Miss Lucas,

for Mr. Collins was only a clergyman; and it affected them in no

other way than as a piece of news to spread at Meryton.


Lady Lucas could not be insensible of triumph on being able to

retort on Mrs. Bennet the comfort of having a daughter well

married; and she called at Longbourn rather oftener than usual

to say how happy she was, though Mrs. Bennet's sour looks and

ill-natured remarks might have been enough to drive happiness

away.


Between Elizabeth and Charlotte there was a restraint which

kept them mutually silent on the subject; and Elizabeth felt

persuaded that no real confidence could ever subsist between

them again.  Her disappointment in Charlotte made her turn with

fonder regard to her sister, of whose rectitude and delicacy

she was sure her opinion could never be shaken, and for whose

happiness she grew daily more anxious, as Bingley had now been

gone a week and nothing more was heard of his return.


Jane had sent Caroline an early answer to her letter, and was

counting the days till she might reasonably hope to hear again.

The promised letter of thanks from Mr. Collins arrived on

Tuesday, addressed to their father, and written with all the

solemnity of gratitude which a twelvemonth's abode in the

family might have prompted.  After discharging his conscience

on that head, he proceeded to inform them, with many rapturous

expressions, of his happiness in having obtained the affection of

their amiable neighbour, Miss Lucas, and then explained that it

was merely with the view of enjoying her society that he had

been so ready to close with their kind wish of seeing him again

at Longbourn, whither he hoped to be able to return on Monday

fortnight; for Lady Catherine, he added, so heartily approved

his marriage, that she wished it to take place as soon as possible,

which he trusted would be an unanswerable argument with his

amiable Charlotte to name an early day for making him the

happiest of men.


Mr. Collins's return into Hertfordshire was no longer a matter

of pleasure to Mrs. Bennet.  On the contrary, she was as much

disposed to complain of it as her husband.  It was very strange

that he should come to Longbourn instead of to Lucas Lodge; it

was also very inconvenient and exceedingly troublesome.  She

hated having visitors in the house while her health was so

indifferent, and lovers were of all people the most disagreeable.

Such were the gentle murmurs of Mrs. Bennet, and they gave way

only to the greater distress of Mr. Bingley's continued absence.


Neither Jane nor Elizabeth were comfortable on this subject.

Day after day passed away without bringing any other tidings of

him than the report which shortly prevailed in Meryton of his

coming no more to Netherfield the whole winter; a report which

highly incensed Mrs. Bennet, and which she never failed to

contradict as a most scandalous falsehood.


Even Elizabeth began to fear--not that Bingley was indifferent--but

that his sisters would be successful in keeping him away.

Unwilling as she was to admit an idea so destructive of Jane's

happiness, and so dishonorable to the stability of her lover, she

could not prevent its frequently occurring.  The united efforts of

his two unfeeling sisters and of his overpowering friend, assisted

by the attractions of Miss Darcy and the amusements of London

might be too much, she feared, for the strength of his attachment.


As for Jane, _her_ anxiety under this suspense was, of course,

more painful than Elizabeth's, but whatever she felt she was

desirous of concealing, and between herself and Elizabeth,

therefore, the subject was never alluded to.  But as no such

delicacy restrained her mother, an hour seldom passed in which

she did not talk of Bingley, express her impatience for his arrival,

or even require Jane to confess that if he did not come back she

would think herself very ill used.  It needed all Jane's steady

mildness to bear these attacks with tolerable tranquillity.


Mr. Collins returned most punctually on Monday fortnight, but

his reception at Longbourn was not quite so gracious as it had

been on his first introduction.  He was too happy, however, to

need much attention; and luckily for the others, the business

of love-making relieved them from a great deal of his company.

The chief of every day was spent by him at Lucas Lodge, and he

sometimes returned to Longbourn only in time to make an

apology for his absence before the family went to bed.


Mrs. Bennet was really in a most pitiable state.  The very

mention of anything concerning the match threw her into an

agony of ill-humour, and wherever she went she was sure of

hearing it talked of.  The sight of Miss Lucas was odious to

her.  As her successor in that house, she regarded her with

jealous abhorrence.  Whenever Charlotte came to see them,

she concluded her to be anticipating the hour of possession;

and whenever she spoke in a low voice to Mr. Collins, was

convinced that they were talking of the Longbourn estate, and

resolving to turn herself and her daughters out of the house,

as soon as Mr. Bennet were dead.  She complained bitterly of

all this to her husband.


"Indeed, Mr. Bennet," said she, "it is very hard to think that

Charlotte Lucas should ever be mistress of this house, that I

should be forced to make way for _her_, and live to see her take

her place in it!"


"My dear, do not give way to such gloomy thoughts.  Let us

hope for better things.  Let us flatter ourselves that I may be

the survivor."


This was not very consoling to Mrs. Bennet, and therefore, instead

of making any answer, she went on as before.


"I cannot bear to think that they should have all this estate.

If it was not for the entail, I should not mind it."


"What should not you mind?"


"I should not mind anything at all."


"Let us be thankful that you are preserved from a state of such

insensibility."


"I never can be thankful, Mr. Bennet, for anything about the

entail.  How anyone could have the conscience to entail away an

estate from one's own daughters, I cannot understand; and all

for the sake of Mr. Collins too!  Why should _he_ have it more

than anybody else?"


"I leave it to yourself to determine," said Mr. Bennet.




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