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VOLUME[ VOLUME 1  ]  


CHAPTER[ III. WHEREIN IS RELATED THE DROLL WAY IN WHICH DON UIXOTE HAD HIMSELF DUBBED A KNIGHT


Harassed by this reflection, he made haste with his scanty pothouse

supper, and having finished it called the landlord, and shutting himself

into the stable with him, fell on his knees before him, saying, "From

this spot I rise not, valiant knight, until your courtesy grants me the

boon I seek, one that will redound to your praise and the benefit of the

human race." The landlord, seeing his guest at his feet and hearing a

speech of this kind, stood staring at him in bewilderment, not knowing

what to do or say, and entreating him to rise, but all to no purpose

until he had agreed to grant the boon demanded of him. "I looked for no

less, my lord, from your High Magnificence," replied Don Quixote, "and I

have to tell you that the boon I have asked and your liberality has

granted is that you shall dub me knight to-morrow morning, and that

to-night I shall watch my arms in the chapel of this your castle; thus

tomorrow, as I have said, will be accomplished what I so much desire,

enabling me lawfully to roam through all the four quarters of the world

seeking adventures on behalf of those in distress, as is the duty of

chivalry and of knights-errant like myself, whose ambition is directed to

such deeds."


The landlord, who, as has been mentioned, was something of a wag, and had

already some suspicion of his guest's want of wits, was quite convinced

of it on hearing talk of this kind from him, and to make sport for the

night he determined to fall in with his humour. So he told him he was

quite right in pursuing the object he had in view, and that such a motive

was natural and becoming in cavaliers as distinguished as he seemed and

his gallant bearing showed him to be; and that he himself in his younger

days had followed the same honourable calling, roaming in quest of

adventures in various parts of the world, among others the Curing-grounds

of Malaga, the Isles of Riaran, the Precinct of Seville, the Little

Market of Segovia, the Olivera of Valencia, the Rondilla of Granada, the

Strand of San Lucar, the Colt of Cordova, the Taverns of Toledo, and

divers other quarters, where he had proved the nimbleness of his feet and

the lightness of his fingers, doing many wrongs, cheating many widows,

ruining maids and swindling minors, and, in short, bringing himself under

the notice of almost every tribunal and court of justice in Spain; until

at last he had retired to this castle of his, where he was living upon

his property and upon that of others; and where he received all

knights-errant of whatever rank or condition they might be, all for the

great love he bore them and that they might share their substance with

him in return for his benevolence. He told him, moreover, that in this

castle of his there was no chapel in which he could watch his armour, as

it had been pulled down in order to be rebuilt, but that in a case of

necessity it might, he knew, be watched anywhere, and he might watch it

that night in a courtyard of the castle, and in the morning, God willing,

the requisite ceremonies might be performed so as to have him dubbed a

knight, and so thoroughly dubbed that nobody could be more so. He asked

if he had any money with him, to which Don Quixote replied that he had

not a farthing, as in the histories of knights-errant he had never read

of any of them carrying any. On this point the landlord told him he was

mistaken; for, though not recorded in the histories, because in the

author's opinion there was no need to mention anything so obvious and

necessary as money and clean shirts, it was not to be supposed therefore

that they did not carry them, and he might regard it as certain and

established that all knights-errant (about whom there were so many full

and unimpeachable books) carried well-furnished purses in case of

emergency, and likewise carried shirts and a little box of ointment to

cure the wounds they received. For in those plains and deserts where they

engaged in combat and came out wounded, it was not always that there was

some one to cure them, unless indeed they had for a friend some sage

magician to succour them at once by fetching through the air upon a cloud

some damsel or dwarf with a vial of water of such virtue that by tasting

one drop of it they were cured of their hurts and wounds in an instant

and left as sound as if they had not received any damage whatever. But in

case this should not occur, the knights of old took care to see that

their squires were provided with money and other requisites, such as lint

and ointments for healing purposes; and when it happened that knights had

no squires (which was rarely and seldom the case) they themselves carried

everything in cunning saddle-bags that were hardly seen on the horse's

croup, as if it were something else of more importance, because, unless

for some such reason, carrying saddle-bags was not very favourably

regarded among knights-errant. He therefore advised him (and, as his

godson so soon to be, he might even command him) never from that time

forth to travel without money and the usual requirements, and he would

find the advantage of them when he least expected it.


Don Quixote promised to follow his advice scrupulously, and it was

arranged forthwith that he should watch his armour in a large yard at one

side of the inn; so, collecting it all together, Don Quixote placed it on

a trough that stood by the side of a well, and bracing his buckler on his

arm he grasped his lance and began with a stately air to march up and

down in front of the trough, and as he began his march night began to

fall.


The landlord told all the people who were in the inn about the craze of

his guest, the watching of the armour, and the dubbing ceremony he

contemplated. Full of wonder at so strange a form of madness, they

flocked to see it from a distance, and observed with what composure he

sometimes paced up and down, or sometimes, leaning on his lance, gazed on

his armour without taking his eyes off it for ever so long; and as the

night closed in with a light from the moon so brilliant that it might vie

with his that lent it, everything the novice knight did was plainly seen

by all.


Meanwhile one of the carriers who were in the inn thought fit to water

his team, and it was necessary to remove Don Quixote's armour as it lay

on the trough; but he seeing the other approach hailed him in a loud

voice, "O thou, whoever thou art, rash knight that comest to lay hands on

the armour of the most valorous errant that ever girt on sword, have a

care what thou dost; touch it not unless thou wouldst lay down thy life

as the penalty of thy rashness." The carrier gave no heed to these words

(and he would have done better to heed them if he had been heedful of his

health), but seizing it by the straps flung the armour some distance from

him. Seeing this, Don Quixote raised his eyes to heaven, and fixing his

thoughts, apparently, upon his lady Dulcinea, exclaimed, "Aid me, lady

mine, in this the first encounter that presents itself to this breast

which thou holdest in subjection; let not thy favour and protection fail

me in this first jeopardy;" and, with these words and others to the same

purpose, dropping his buckler he lifted his lance with both hands and

with it smote such a blow on the carrier's head that he stretched him on

the ground, so stunned that had he followed it up with a second there

would have been no need of a surgeon to cure him. This done, he picked up

his armour and returned to his beat with the same serenity as before.





Shortly after this, another, not knowing what had happened (for the

carrier still lay senseless), came with the same object of giving water

to his mules, and was proceeding to remove the armour in order to clear

the trough, when Don Quixote, without uttering a word or imploring aid

from anyone, once more dropped his buckler and once more lifted his

lance, and without actually breaking the second carrier's head into

pieces, made more than three of it, for he laid it open in four. At the

noise all the people of the inn ran to the spot, and among them the

landlord. Seeing this, Don Quixote braced his buckler on his arm, and

with his hand on his sword exclaimed, "O Lady of Beauty, strength and

support of my faint heart, it is time for thee to turn the eyes of thy

greatness on this thy captive knight on the brink of so mighty an

adventure." By this he felt himself so inspired that he would not have

flinched if all the carriers in the world had assailed him. The comrades

of the wounded perceiving the plight they were in began from a distance

to shower stones on Don Quixote, who screened himself as best he could

with his buckler, not daring to quit the trough and leave his armour

unprotected. The landlord shouted to them to leave him alone, for he had

already told them that he was mad, and as a madman he would not be

accountable even if he killed them all. Still louder shouted Don Quixote,

calling them knaves and traitors, and the lord of the castle, who allowed

knights-errant to be treated in this fashion, a villain and a low-born

knight whom, had he received the order of knighthood, he would call to

account for his treachery. "But of you," he cried, "base and vile rabble,

I make no account; fling, strike, come on, do all ye can against me, ye

shall see what the reward of your folly and insolence will be." This he

uttered with so much spirit and boldness that he filled his assailants

with a terrible fear, and as much for this reason as at the persuasion of

the landlord they left off stoning him, and he allowed them to carry off

the wounded, and with the same calmness and composure as before resumed

the watch over his armour.


But these freaks of his guest were not much to the liking of the

landlord, so he determined to cut matters short and confer upon him at

once the unlucky order of knighthood before any further misadventure

could occur; so, going up to him, he apologised for the rudeness which,

without his knowledge, had been offered to him by these low people, who,

however, had been well punished for their audacity. As he had already

told him, he said, there was no chapel in the castle, nor was it needed

for what remained to be done, for, as he understood the ceremonial of the

order, the whole point of being dubbed a knight lay in the accolade and

in the slap on the shoulder, and that could be administered in the middle

of a field; and that he had now done all that was needful as to watching

the armour, for all requirements were satisfied by a watch of two hours

only, while he had been more than four about it. Don Quixote believed it

all, and told him he stood there ready to obey him, and to make an end of

it with as much despatch as possible; for, if he were again attacked, and

felt himself to be dubbed knight, he would not, he thought, leave a soul

alive in the castle, except such as out of respect he might spare at his

bidding.


Thus warned and menaced, the castellan forthwith brought out a book in

which he used to enter the straw and barley he served out to the

carriers, and, with a lad carrying a candle-end, and the two damsels

already mentioned, he returned to where Don Quixote stood, and bade him

kneel down. Then, reading from his account-book as if he were repeating

some devout prayer, in the middle of his delivery he raised his hand and

gave him a sturdy blow on the neck, and then, with his own sword, a smart

slap on the shoulder, all the while muttering between his teeth as if he

was saying his prayers. Having done this, he directed one of the ladies

to gird on his sword, which she did with great self-possession and

gravity, and not a little was required to prevent a burst of laughter at

each stage of the ceremony; but what they had already seen of the novice

knight's prowess kept their laughter within bounds. On girding him with

the sword the worthy lady said to him, "May God make your worship a very

fortunate knight, and grant you success in battle." Don Quixote asked her

name in order that he might from that time forward know to whom he was

beholden for the favour he had received, as he meant to confer upon her

some portion of the honour he acquired by the might of his arm. She

answered with great humility that she was called La Tolosa, and that she

was the daughter of a cobbler of Toledo who lived in the stalls of

Sanchobienaya, and that wherever she might be she would serve and esteem

him as her lord. Don Quixote said in reply that she would do him a favour

if thenceforward she assumed the "Don" and called herself Dona Tolosa.

She promised she would, and then the other buckled on his spur, and with

her followed almost the same conversation as with the lady of the sword.

He asked her name, and she said it was La Molinera, and that she was the

daughter of a respectable miller of Antequera; and of her likewise Don

Quixote requested that she would adopt the "Don" and call herself Dona

Molinera, making offers to her further services and favours.


Having thus, with hot haste and speed, brought to a conclusion these

never-till-now-seen ceremonies, Don Quixote was on thorns until he saw

himself on horseback sallying forth in quest of adventures; and saddling

Rocinante at once he mounted, and embracing his host, as he returned

thanks for his kindness in knighting him, he addressed him in language so

extraordinary that it is impossible to convey an idea of it or report it.

The landlord, to get him out of the inn, replied with no less rhetoric

though with shorter words, and without calling upon him to pay the

reckoning let him go with a Godspeed.





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