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President[ William J. Clinton

         Date[ January 23, 1996


Mr. Speaker, Mr. Vice President, members of the 104th Congress,

distinguished guests, my fellow Americans all across our land:


Let me begin tonight by saying to our men and women in uniform around the

world, and especially those helping peace take root in Bosnia and to their

families, I thank you. America is very, very proud of you.


My duty tonight is to report on the state of the Union--not the state of

our government, but of our American community; and to set forth our

responsibilities, in the words of our Founders, to form a more perfect

union.


The state of the Union is strong. Our economy is the healthiest it has been

in three decades. We have the lowest combined rates of unemployment and

inflation in 27 years. We have created nearly 8 million new jobs, over a

million of them in basic industries, like construction and automobiles.

America is selling more cars than Japan for the first time since the 1970s.

And for three years in a row, we have had a record number of new businesses

started in our country.


Our leadership in the world is also strong, bringing hope for new peace.

And perhaps most important, we are gaining ground in restoring our

fundamental values. The crime rate, the welfare and food stamp rolls, the

poverty rate and the teen pregnancy rate are all down. And as they go down,

prospects for America's future go up.


We live in an age of possibility. A hundred years ago we moved from farm to

factory. Now we move to an age of technology, information, and global

competition. These changes have opened vast new opportunities for our

people, but they have also presented them with stiff challenges. While more

Americans are living better, too many of our fellow citizens are working

harder just to keep up, and they are rightly concerned about the security

of their families.


The Role Of Government


We must answer here three fundamental questions: First, how do we make the

American Dream of opportunity for all a reality for all Americans who are

willing to work for it? Second, how do we preserve our old and enduring

values as we move into the future? And, third, how do we meet these

challenges together, as one America?


We know big government does not have all the answers. We know there's not a

program for every problem. We have worked to give the American people a

smaller, less bureaucratic government in Washington. And we have to give

the American people one that lives within its means.


The era of big government is over. But we cannot go back to the time when

our citizens were left to fend for themselves. Instead, we must go forward

as one America, one nation working together to meet the challenges we face

together. Self-reliance and teamwork are not opposing virtues; we must have

both.


I believe our new, smaller government must work in an old-fashioned

American way, together with all of our citizens through state and local

governments, in the workplace, in religious, charitable and civic

associations. Our goal must be to enable all our people to make the most of

their own lives--with stronger families, more educational opportunity,

economic security, safer streets, a cleaner environment in a safer world.


To improve the state of our Union, we must ask more of ourselves, we must

expect more of each other, and we must face our challenges together.


Here, in this place, our responsibility begins with balancing the budget in

a way that is fair to all Americans. There is now broad bipartisan

agreement that permanent deficit spending must come to an end.


I compliment the Republican leadership and the membership for the energy

and determination you have brought to this task of balancing the budget.

And I thank the Democrats for passing the largest deficit reduction plan in

history in 1993, which has already cut the deficit nearly in half in three

years.


Deficit


Since 1993, we have all begun to see the benefits of deficit reduction.

Lower interest rates have made it easier for businesses to borrow and to

invest and to create new jobs. Lower interest rates have brought down the

cost of home mortgages, car payments and credit card rates to ordinary

citizens. Now, it is time to finish the job and balance the budget.


Though differences remain among us which are significant, the combined

total of the proposed savings that are common to both plans is more than

enough, using the numbers from your Congressional Budget Office to balance

the budget in seven years and to provide a modest tax cut.


These cuts are real. They will require sacrifice from everyone. But these

cuts do not undermine our fundamental obligations to our parents, our

children, and our future, by endangering Medicare, or Medicaid, or

education, or the environment, or by raising taxes on working families.


I have said before, and let me say again, many good ideas have come out of

our negotiations. I have learned a lot about the way both Republicans and

Democrats view the debate before us. I have learned a lot about the good

ideas that we could all embrace.


We ought to resolve our remaining differences. I am willing to work to

resolve them. I am ready to meet tomorrow. But I ask you to consider that

we should at least enact these savings that both plans have in common and

give the American people their balanced budget, a tax cut, lower interest

rates, and a brighter future. We should do that now, and make permanent

deficits yesterday's legacy.


Now it is time for us to look also to the challenges of today and tomorrow,

beyond the burdens of yesterday. The challenges are significant. But

America was built on challenges, not promises. And when we work together to

meet them, we never fail. That is the key to a more perfect Union. Our

individual dreams must be realized by our common efforts.


Tonight I want to speak to you about the challenges we all face as a

people.


Strengthening Families


Our first challenge is to cherish our children and strengthen America's

families. Family is the foundation of American life. If we have stronger

families, we will have a stronger America.


Before I go on, I would like to take just a moment to thank my own family,

and to thank the person who has taught me more than anyone else over 25

years about the importance of families and children--a wonderful wife, a

magnificent mother and a great First Lady. Thank you, Hillary.


All strong families begin with taking more responsibility for our children.

I have heard Mrs. Gore say that it's hard to be a parent today, but it's

even harder to be a child. So all of us, not just as parents, but all of us

in our other roles--our media, our schools, our teachers, our communities,

our churches and synagogues, our businesses, our governments--all of us

have a responsibility to help our children to make it and to make the most

of their lives and their God-given capacities.


To the media, I say you should create movies and CDs and television shows

you'd want your own children and grandchildren to enjoy.


I call on Congress to pass the requirement for a V-chip in TV sets so that

parents can screen out programs they believe are inappropriate for their

children. When parents control what their young children see, that is not

censorship; that is enabling parents to assume more personal responsibility

for their children's upbringing. And I urge them to do it. The V-chip

requirement is part of the important telecommunications bill now pending in

this Congress. It has bipartisan support, and I urge you to pass it now.


To make the V-chip work, I challenge the broadcast industry to do what

movies have done--to identify your programming in ways that help parents

to protect their children. And I invite the leaders of major media

corporations in the entertainment industry to come to the White House next

month to work with us in a positive way on concrete ways to improve what

our children see on television. I am ready to work with you.


I say to those who make and market cigarettes: every year a million

children take up smoking, even though it is against the law. Three hundred

thousand of them will have their lives shortened as a result. Our

administration has taken steps to stop the massive marketing campaigns that

appeal to our children. We are simply saying: Market your products to

adults, if you wish, but draw the line on children.


I say to those who are on welfare, and especially to those who have been

trapped on welfare for a long time: For too long our welfare system has

undermined the values of family and work, instead of supporting them. The

Congress and I are near agreement on sweeping welfare reform. We agree on

time limits, tough work requirements, and the toughest possible child

support enforcement. But I believe we must also provide child care so that

mothers who are required to go to work can do so without worrying about

what is happening to their children.


I challenge this Congress to send me a bipartisan welfare reform bill that

will really move people from welfare to work and do the right thing by our

children. I will sign it immediately.


Let us be candid about this difficult problem. Passing a law, even the best

possible law, is only a first step. The next step is to make it work. I

challenge people on welfare to make the most of this opportunity for

independence. I challenge American businesses to give people on welfare the

chance to move into the work force. I applaud the work of religious groups

and others who care for the poor. More than anyone else in our society,

they know the true difficulty of the task before us, and they are in a

position to help. Every one of us should join them. That is the only way we

can make real welfare reform a reality in the lives of the American

people.


To strengthen the family we must do everything we can to keep the teen

pregnancy rate going down. I am gratified, as I'm sure all Americans are,

that it has dropped for two years in a row. But we all know it is still far

too high.


Tonight I am pleased to announce that a group of prominent Americans is

responding to that challenge by forming an organization that will support

grass-roots community efforts all across our country in a national campaign

against teen pregnancy. And I challenge all of us and every American to

join their efforts.


I call on American men and women in families to give greater respect to one

another. We must end the deadly scourge of domestic violence in our

country. And I challenge America's families to work harder to stay

together. For families who stay together not only do better economically,

their children do better as well.


In particular, I challenge the fathers of this country to love and care for

their children. If your family has separated, you must pay your child

support. We're doing more than ever to make sure you do, and we're going to

do more, but let's all admit something about that, too: A check will not

substitute for a parent's love and guidance. And only you--only you can

make the decision to help raise your children. No matter who you are, how

low or high your station in life, it is the most basic human duty of every

American to do that job to the best of his or her ability.


Education


Our second challenge is to provide Americans with the educational

opportunities we will all need for this new century. In our schools, every

classroom in America must be connected to the information superhighway,

with computers and good software, and well-trained teachers. We are working

with the telecommunications industry, educators and parents to connect 20

percent of California's classrooms by this spring, and every classroom and

every library in the entire United States by the year 2000. I ask Congress

to support this education technology initiative so that we can make sure

this national partnership succeeds.


Every diploma ought to mean something. I challenge every community, every

school and every state to adopt national standards of excellence; to

measure whether schools are meeting those standards; to cut bureaucratic

red tape so that schools and teachers have more flexibility for grass-roots

reform; and to hold them accountable for results. That's what our Goals

2000 initiative is all about.


I challenge every state to give all parents the right to choose which

public school their children will attend; and to let teachers form new

schools with a charter they can keep only if they do a good job.


I challenge all our schools to teach character education, to teach good

values and good citizenship. And if it means that teenagers will stop

killing each other over designer jackets, then our public schools should be

able to require their students to wear school uniforms.


I challenge our parents to become their children's first teachers. Turn off

the TV. See that the homework is done. And visit your children's classroom.

No program, no teacher, no one else can do that for you.


My fellow Americans, higher education is more important today than ever

before. We've created a new student loan program that's made it easier to

borrow and repay those loans, and we have dramatically cut the student loan

default rate. That's something we should all be proud of, because it was

unconscionably high just a few years ago. Through AmeriCorps, our national

service program, this year 25,000 young people will earn college money by

serving their local communities to improve the lives of their friends and

neighbors. These initiatives are right for America and we should keep them

going.


And we should also work hard to open the doors of college even wider. I

challenge Congress to expand work-study and help one million young

Americans work their way through college by the year 2000; to provide a

$1000 merit scholarship for the top five percent of graduates in every high

school in the United States; to expand Pell Grant scholarships for

deserving and needy students; and to make up to $10,000 a year of college

tuition tax deductible. It's a good idea for America.


Our third challenge is to help every American who is willing to work for

it, achieve economic security in this new age. People who work hard still

need support to get ahead in the new economy. They need education and

training for a lifetime. They need more support for families raising

children. They need retirement security. They need access to health care.

More and more Americans are finding that the education of their childhood

simply doesn't last a lifetime.


G.I. Bill For Workers


So I challenge Congress to consolidate 70 overlapping, antiquated

job-training programs into a simple voucher worth $2,600 for unemployed or

underemployed workers to use as they please for community college tuition

or other training. This is a G.I. Bill for America's workers we should all

be able to agree on.


More and more Americans are working hard without a raise. Congress sets the

minimum wage. Within a year, the minimum wage will fall to a 40-year low in

purchasing power. Four dollars and 25 cents an hour is no longer a living

wage, but millions of Americans and their children are trying to live on

it. I challenge you to raise their minimum wage.


In 1993, Congress cut the taxes of 15 million hard-pressed working families

to make sure that no parents who work full-time would have to raise their

children in poverty, and to encourage people to move from welfare to work.

This expanded earned income tax credit is now worth about $1,800 a year to

a family of four living on $20,000. The budget bill I vetoed would have

reversed this achievement and raised taxes on nearly 8 million of these

people. We should not do that.


I also agree that the people who are helped under this initiative are not

all those in our country who are working hard to do a good job raising

their children and at work. I agree that we need a tax credit for working

families with children. That's one of the things most of us in this

Chamber, I hope, can agree on. I know it is strongly supported by the

Republican majority. And it should be part of any final budget agreement.


I want to challenge every business that can possibly afford it to provide

pensions for your employees. And I challenge Congress to pass a proposal

recommended by the White House Conference on Small Business that would make

it easier for small businesses and farmers to establish their own pension

plans. That is something we should all agree on.


We should also protect existing pension plans. Two years ago, with

bipartisan support that was almost unanimous on both sides of the aisle, we

moved to protect the pensions of 8 million working people and to stabilize

the pensions of 32 million more. Congress should not now let companies

endanger those workers' pension funds. I know the proposal to liberalize

the ability of employers to take money out of pension funds for other

purposes would raise money for the treasury. But I believe it is false

economy. I vetoed that proposal last year, and I would have to do so

again.


Health Care


Finally, if our working families are going to succeed in the new economy,

they must be able to buy health insurance policies that they do not lose

when they change jobs or when someone in their family gets sick. Over the

past two years, over one million Americans in working families have lost

their health insurance. We have to do more to make health care available to

every American. And Congress should start by passing the bipartisan bill

sponsored by Senator Kennedy and Senator Kassebaum that would require

insurance companies to stop dropping people when they switch jobs, and stop

denying coverage for preexisting conditions. Let's all do that.


And even as we enact savings in these programs, we must have a common

commitment to preserve the basic protections of Medicare and Medicaid--not

just to the poor, but to people in working families, including children,

people with disabilities, people with AIDS, and senior citizens in nursing

homes.


In the past three years, we've saved $15 billion just by fighting health

care fraud and abuse. We have all agreed to save much more. We have all

agreed to stabilize the Medicare Trust Fund. But we must not abandon our

fundamental obligations to the people who need Medicare and Medicaid.

America cannot become stronger if they become weaker.


The G.I. Bill for workers, tax relief for education and child rearing,

pension availability and protection, access to health care, preservation of

Medicare and Medicaid--these things, along with the Family and Medical

Leave Act passed in 1993--these things will help responsible, hard-working

American families to make the most of their own lives.


But employers and employees must do their part, as well, as they are doing

in so many of our finest companies--working together, putting the

long-term prosperity ahead of the short-term gain. As workers increase

their hours and their productivity, employers should make sure they get the

skills they need and share the benefits of the good years, as well as the

burdens of the bad ones. When companies and workers work as a team they do

better, and so does America.


Crime


Our fourth great challenge is to take our streets back from crime and gangs

and drugs. At last we have begun to find a way to reduce crime, forming

community partnerships with local police forces to catch criminals and

prevent crime. This strategy, called community policing, is clearly

working. Violent crime is coming down all across America. In New York City

murders are down 25 percent; in St. Louis, 18 percent; in Seattle, 32

percent. But we still have a long way to go before our streets are safe and

our people are free from fear.


The Crime Bill of 1994 is critical to the success of community policing. It

provides funds for 100,000 new police in communities of all sizes. We're

already a third of the way there. And I challenge the Congress to finish

the job. Let us stick with a strategy that's working and keep the crime

rate coming down.


Community policing also requires bonds of trust between citizens and

police. I ask all Americans to respect and support our law enforcement

officers. And to our police, I say, our children need you as role models

and heroes. Don't let them down.


The Brady Bill has already stopped 44,000 people with criminal records from

buying guns. The assault weapons ban is keeping 19 kinds of assault weapons

out of the hands of violent gangs. I challenge the Congress to keep those

laws on the books.


Our next step in the fight against crime is to take on gangs the way we

once took on the mob. I'm directing the FBI and other investigative

agencies to target gangs that involve juveniles in violent crime, and to

seek authority to prosecute as adults teenagers who maim and kill like

adults.


And I challenge local housing authorities and tenant associations: Criminal

gang members and drug dealers are destroying the lives of decent tenants.

From now on, the rule for residents who commit crime and peddle drugs

should be one strike and you're out.


I challenge every state to match federal policy to assure that serious

violent criminals serve at least 85 percent of their sentence.


More police and punishment are important, but they're not enough. We have

got to keep more of our young people out of trouble, with prevention

strategies not dictated by Washington, but developed in communities. I

challenge all of our communities, all of our adults, to give our children

futures to say yes to. And I challenge Congress not to abandon the Crime

Bill's support of these grass-roots prevention efforts.


Finally, to reduce crime and violence we have to reduce the drug problem.

The challenge begins in our homes, with parents talking to their children

openly and firmly. It embraces our churches and synagogues, our youth

groups and our schools.


I challenge Congress not to cut our support for drug-free schools. People

like the D.A.R.E. officers are making a real impression on grade

schoolchildren that will give them the strength to say no when the time

comes.


Meanwhile, we continue our efforts to cut the flow of drugs into America.

For the last two years, one man in particular has been on the front lines

of that effort. Tonight I am nominating him--a hero of the Persian Gulf

War and the Commander in Chief of the United States Military Southern

Command--General Barry McCaffrey, as America's new Drug Czar.


General McCaffrey has earned three Purple Hearts and two Silver Stars

fighting for this country. Tonight I ask that he lead our nation's battle

against drugs at home and abroad. To succeed, he needs a force far larger

than he has ever commanded before. He needs all of us. Every one of us has

a role to play on this team.


Thank you, General McCaffrey, for agreeing to serve your country one more

time.


Environment


Our fifth challenge: to leave our environment safe and clean for the next

generation. Because of a generation of bipartisan effort we do have cleaner

water and air, lead levels in children's blood has been cut by 70 percent,

toxic emissions from factories cut in half. Lake Erie was dead, and now

it's a thriving resource. But 10 million children under 12 still live

within four miles of a toxic waste dump. A third of us breathe air that

endangers our health. And in too many communities, the water is not safe to

drink. We still have much to do.


Yet Congress has voted to cut environmental enforcement by 25 percent. That

means more toxic chemicals in our water, more smog in our air, more

pesticides in our food. Lobbyists for polluters have been allowed to write

their own loopholes into bills to weaken laws that protect the health and

safety of our children. Some say that the taxpayer should pick up the tab

for toxic waste and let polluters who can afford to fix it off the hook. I

challenge Congress to reexamine those policies and to reverse them.


This issue has not been a partisan issue. The most significant

environmental gains in the last 30 years were made under a Democratic

Congress and President Richard Nixon. We can work together. We have to

believe some basic things. Do you believe we can expand the economy without

hurting the environment? I do. Do you believe we can create more jobs over

the long run by cleaning the environment up? I know we can. That should be

our commitment.


We must challenge businesses and communities to take more initiative in

protecting the environment, and we have to make it easier for them to do

it. To businesses this administration is saying: If you can find a cheaper,

more efficient way than government regulations require to meet tough

pollution standards, do it--as long as you do it right. To communities we

say: We must strengthen community right-to-know laws requiring polluters to

disclose their emissions, but you have to use the information to work with

business to cut pollution. People do have a right to know that their air

and their water are safe.


Foreign Policy


Our sixth challenge is to maintain America's leadership in the fight for

freedom and peace throughout the world. Because of American leadership,

more people than ever before live free and at peace. And Americans have

known 50 years of prosperity and security.


We owe thanks especially to our veterans of World War II. I would like to

say to Senator Bob Dole and to all others in this Chamber who fought in

World War II, and to all others on both sides of the aisle who have fought

bravely in all our conflicts since: I salute your service, and so do the

American people.


All over the world, even after the Cold War, people still look to us and

trust us to help them seek the blessings of peace and freedom. But as the

Cold War fades into memory, voices of isolation say America should retreat

from its responsibilities. I say they are wrong.


The threats we face today as Americans respect no nation's borders. Think

of them: terrorism, the spread of weapons of mass destruction, organized

crime, drug trafficking, ethnic and religious hatred, aggression by rogue

states, environmental degradation. If we fail to address these threats

today, we will suffer the consequences in all our tomorrows.


Of course, we can't be everywhere. Of course, we can't do everything. But

where our interests and our values are at stake, and where we can make a

difference, America must lead. We must not be isolationist.


We must not be the world's policeman. But we can and should be the world's

very best peacemaker. By keeping our military strong, by using diplomacy

where we can and force where we must, by working with others to share the

risk and the cost of our efforts, America is making a difference for people

here and around the world. For the first time since the dawn of the nuclear

age, there is not a single Russian missile pointed at America's children.


North Korea


North Korea has now frozen its dangerous nuclear weapons program. In Haiti,

the dictators are gone, democracy has a new day, the flow of desperate

refugees to our shores has subsided. Through tougher trade deals for

America--over 80 of them--we have opened markets abroad, and now exports

are at an all-time high, growing faster than imports and creating good

American jobs.


Northern Ireland


We stood with those taking risks for peace: In Northern Ireland, where

Catholic and Protestant children now tell their parents, violence must

never return. In the Middle East, where Arabs and Jews who once seemed

destined to fight forever now share knowledge and resources, and even

dreams.


Bosnia


And we stood up for peace in Bosnia. Remember the skeletal prisoners, the

mass graves, the campaign to rape and torture, the endless lines of

refugees, the threat of a spreading war. All these threats, all these

horrors have now begun to give way to the promise of peace. Now, our troops

and a strong NATO, together with our new partners from Central Europe and

elsewhere, are helping that peace to take hold.


As all of you know, I was just there with a bipartisan congressional group,

and I was so proud not only of what our troops were doing, but of the pride

they evidenced in what they were doing. They knew what America's mission in

this world is, and they were proud to be carrying it out.


Through these efforts, we have enhanced the security of the American

people. But make no mistake about it: important challenges remain.


Russia


The START II Treaty with Russia will cut our nuclear stockpiles by another

25 percent. I urge the Senate to ratify it--now. We must end the race to

create new nuclear weapons by signing a truly comprehensive nuclear test

ban treaty--this year.


As we remember what happened in the Japanese subway, we can outlaw poison

gas forever if the Senate ratifies the Chemical Weapons Convention--this

year. We can intensify the fight against terrorists and organized criminals

at home and abroad if Congress passes the anti-terrorism legislation I

proposed after the Oklahoma City bombing--now. We can help more people

move from hatred to hope all across the world in our own interest if

Congress gives us the means to remain the world's leader for peace.


My fellow Americans, the six challenges I have just discussed are for all

of us. Our seventh challenge is really America's challenge to those of us

in this hallowed hall tonight: to reinvent our government and make our

democracy work for them.


Reform


Last year this Congress applied to itself the laws it applies to everyone

else. This Congress banned gifts and meals from lobbyists. This Congress

forced lobbyists to disclose who pays them and what legislation they are

trying to pass or kill. This Congress did that, and I applaud you for it.


Now I challenge Congress to go further--to curb special interest influence

in politics by passing the first truly bipartisan campaign reform bill in a

generation. You, Republicans and Democrats alike, can show the American

people that we can limit spending and open the airwaves to all candidates.


I also appeal to Congress to pass the line-item veto you promised the

American people.


Our administration is working hard to give the American people a government

that works better and costs less. Thanks to the work of Vice President

Gore, we are eliminating 16,000 pages of unnecessary rules and regulations,

shifting more decision-making out of Washington, back to states and local

communities.


As we move into the era of balanced budgets and smaller government, we must

work in new ways to enable people to make the most of their own lives. We

are helping America's communities, not with more bureaucracy, but with more

opportunities. Through our successful Empowerment Zones and Community

Development Banks, we are helping people to find jobs, to start businesses.

And with tax incentives for companies that clean up abandoned industrial

property, we can bring jobs back to places that desperately, desperately

need them.


But there are some areas that the federal government should not leave and

should address and address strongly. One of these areas is the problem of

illegal immigration. After years of neglect, this administration has taken

a strong stand to stiffen the protection of our borders. We are increasing

border controls by 50 percent. We are increasing inspections to prevent the

hiring of illegal immigrants. And tonight, I announce I will sign an

executive order to deny federal contracts to businesses that hire illegal

immigrants.


Let me be very clear about this: We are still a nation of immigrants; we

should be proud of it. We should honor every legal immigrant here, working

hard to become a new citizen. But we are also a nation of laws.


I want to say a special word now to those who work for our federal

government. Today our federal government is 200,000 employees smaller than

it was the day I took office as President.


Our federal government today is the smallest it has been in 30 years, and

it's getting smaller every day. Most of our fellow Americans probably don't

know that. And there is a good reason: The remaining federal work force is

composed of Americans who are now working harder and working smarter than

ever before, to make sure the quality of our services does not decline.


I'd like to give you one example. His name is Richard Dean. He is a 49

year-old Vietnam veteran who's worked for the Social Security

Administration for 22 years now. Last year he was hard at work in the

Federal Building in Oklahoma City when the blast killed 169 people and

brought the rubble down all around him. He reentered that building four

times. He saved the lives of three women. He's here with us this evening,

and I want to recognize Richard and applaud both his public service and his

extraordinary personal heroism.


But Richard Dean's story doesn't end there. This last November, he was

forced out of his office when the government shut down. And the second time

the government shut down he continued helping Social Security recipients,

but he was working without pay.


On behalf of Richard Dean and his family, and all the other people who are

out there working every day doing a good job for the American people, I

challenge all of you in this Chamber: Never, ever shut the federal

government down again.


On behalf of all Americans, especially those who need their Social Security

payments at the beginning of March, I also challenge the Congress to

preserve the full faith and credit of the United States--to honor the

obligations of this great nation as we have for 220 years; to rise above

partisanship and pass a straightforward extension of the debt limit and

show people America keeps its word.


I know that this evening I have asked a lot of Congress, and even more from

America. But I am confident: When Americans work together in their homes,

their schools, their churches, their synagogues, their civic groups, their

workplace, they can meet any challenge.


I say again, the era of big government is over. But we can't go back to the

era of fending for yourself. We have to go forward to the era of working

together as a community, as a team, as one America, with all of us reaching

across these lines that divide us--the division, the discrimination, the

rancor--we have to reach across it to find common ground. We have got to

work together if we want America to work.


I want you to meet two more people tonight who do just that. Lucius Wright

is a teacher in the Jackson, Mississippi, public school system. A Vietnam

veteran, he has created groups to help inner-city children turn away from

gangs and build futures they can believe in. Sergeant Jennifer Rodgers is a

police officer in Oklahoma City. Like Richard Dean, she helped to pull her

fellow citizens out of the rubble and deal with that awful tragedy. She

reminds us that in their response to that atrocity the people of Oklahoma

City lifted all of us with their basic sense of decency and community.


Lucius Wright and Jennifer Rodgers are special Americans. And I have the

honor to announce tonight that they are the very first of several thousand

Americans who will be chosen to carry the Olympic torch on its long journey

from Los Angeles to the centennial of the modern Olympics in Atlanta this

summer--not because they are star athletes, but because they are star

citizens, community heroes meeting America's challenges. They are our real

champions.


Now, each of us must hold high the torch of citizenship in our own lives.

None of us can finish the race alone. We can only achieve our destiny

together--one hand, one generation, one American connecting to another.


There have always been things we could do together--dreams we could make

real--which we could never have done on our own. We Americans have forged

our identity, our very union, from every point of view and every point on

the planet, every different opinion. But we must be bound together by a

faith more powerful than any doctrine that divides us--by our belief in

progress, our love of liberty, and our relentless search for common

ground.


America has always sought and always risen to every challenge. Who would

say that, having come so far together, we will not go forward from here?

Who would say that this age of possibility is not for all Americans?


Our country is and always has been a great and good nation. But the best is

yet to come, if we all do our part.


Thank you, God bless you and God bless the United States of America. Thank

you.


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