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SEC. 9802. PROHIBITING DISCRIMINATION AGAINST INDIVIDUAL PARTICIPANTS AND BENEFICIARIES BASED ON HEALTH STATUS.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        

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    ``(a) In Eligibility to Enroll.--

            ``(1) In general.--Subject to paragraph (2), a group health

        plan may not establish rules for eligibility (including

        continued eligibility) of any individual to enroll under the

        terms of the plan based on any of the following factors in

        relation to the individual or a dependent of the individual:


                    ``(A) Health status.

                    ``(B) Medical condition (including both physical and

                mental illnesses).

                    ``(C) Claims experience.

                    ``(D) Receipt of health care.

                    ``(E) Medical history.

                    ``(F) Genetic information.

                    ``(G) Evidence of insurability (including conditions

                arising out of acts of domestic violence).

                    ``(H) Disability.


            ``(2) No application to benefits or exclusions.--To the

        extent consistent with section 9801, paragraph (1) shall not be

        construed--

                    ``(A) to require a group health plan to provide

                particular benefits (or benefits with respect to a

                specific procedure, treatment, or service) other than

                those provided under the terms of such plan; or


                    ``(B) to prevent such a plan from establishing

                limitations or restrictions on the amount, level,

                extent, or nature of the benefits or coverage for

                similarly situated individuals enrolled in the plan or

                coverage.


            ``(3) Construction.--For purposes of paragraph (1), rules

        for eligibility to enroll under a plan include rules defining

        any applicable waiting periods for such enrollment.


    ``(b) In Premium Contributions.--

            ``(1) In general.--A group health plan may not require any

        individual (as a condition of enrollment or continued enrollment

        under the plan) to pay a premium or contribution which is

        greater than such premium or contribution for a similarly

        situated individual enrolled in the plan on the basis of any

        factor described in subsection (a)(1) in relation to the

        individual or to an individual enrolled under the plan as a

        dependent of the individual.


            ``(2) Construction.--Nothing in paragraph (1) shall be

        construed--

                    ``(A) to restrict the amount that an employer may be

                charged for coverage under a group health plan; or

                    ``(B) to prevent a group health plan from

                establishing premium discounts or rebates or modifying

                otherwise applicable copayments or deductibles in return

                for adherence to programs of health promotion and

                disease prevention.

``

 

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        

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